Back molars, clinically known as wisdom teeth, are the last to erupt in an adult’s dentition development. Most eruptions happen between the age of 17 and 21 without any major complications.
However, some individuals may not have adequate spacing for late molar development and experience many problems. In such cases, one should consult with dental professionals to have these impacted teeth extracted.
General overview
Wisdom teeth removals are performed by qualified surgeons with the use of local anesthesia for increased comfort levels. Depending on a condition’s complexity, patients would also get IV sedations to numb gums.
• Once sedated, surgeons make an incision to expose underlying bone structures.
• Then, they would remove some blocks of bones to access a tooth’s root.
• Dentists can now easily remove impacted dentin from its socket.
• Cleaning is also essential for removing debris around an operated site.
• Lastly, they place gauzes over an extracted site to help form a blood clot.
Immediate recovery
Patients might take some time to recover from anesthetic sedatives. As they heal, they may experience bleeding around the extraction site. Moreover, there are also symptoms of swelling and bruising that would improve in three or four days.
Oral surgeons would recommend patients to limit their activities for several weeks, as it could disrupt the healing blood clot. They should only eat soft foods, such as yogurt, during their recovery period.
Most crucially, oral hygiene care with daily brushing and flossing is essential for preventing bacterial buildup around an operated site. Dentists advise brushing gently after the first twenty-four hours and rinse with lukewarm salt waters.
Long-term wellness
Most patients recover from impacted teeth surgery after four days with minimal complications. After this, they can resume normal activities but must avoid smoking and strenuous activities. It is also essential to follow a practitioner’s instructions for ideal recovery.